Create Your Garden

Iris brevicaulis (Zigzag Iris)

Zigzag Iris, Iris brevipes, Iris foliosa, Iris foliosa var. boonensis, Iris mississippiensis

Iris brevicaulis, Zigzag Iris, Iris brevipes, Iris foliosa, Iris foliosa, Lavender Flowers, Bicolor Iris, Bicolor Flowers, Groundcover Iris

Considered quite hardy, Iris brevicaulis (Zigzag Iris) is a low-growing perennial with zig-zag stems bearing long, lax and arching, glossy bright green leaves, 10-20 in. long (25-50 cm). In early to mid-spring, blue-purple to pale blue-violet flowers bloom among the leaves. They are often hidden, as the stems are shorter than the leaves. Each flower features widely spreading and arching sepals with a yellow patch toward their base. Smaller than the sepals, the petals are spreading perpendicularly to slightly ascending. Commonly found growing in swamps and wet meadows of central North America, this small rhizomatous perennial performs well in regular garden soil too. Zigzag Iris is an excellent plant for partially shaded rock gardens, perennial borders, or woodland gardens. Great to use along ponds and streams.

Irises: How to Grow and Care with Success


Want to learn how to grow and care for irises like a pro? Follow these simple steps and enjoy the beauty of these striking plants

Requirements

Hardiness 4 - 8
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Iridaceae
Genus Iris other species
Common names Iris
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Early, Mid)
Height 10" - 1' (25cm - 30cm)
Spread 10" - 1' (25cm - 30cm)
Spacing 10" - 12" (25cm - 30cm)
Maintenance Average
Water Needs Average, High
Soil Type Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Moisture Retentive, Poorly Drained
Characteristics Cut Flowers, Showy
Native Plants United States, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Midwest, Missouri, Ohio, Southeast, Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee, Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Southwest, Texas, Oklahoma
Tolerance Deer, Wet Soil
Attracts Birds
Garden Uses Beds And Borders, Bog Gardens, Ponds And Streams, Rain Gardens
Garden Styles Gravel and Rock Garden, Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Iris Species
Guides with
Iris Species
Not sure which Iris Species to pick?
Compare Now

Alternative Plants to Consider

Iris virginica var. shrevei (Southern Blue Flag)
Iris latifolia (English Iris)
Iris lactea (Milky Iris)
Iris chrysographes (Gold-Marked Iris)
Iris macrosiphon (Long Tubed Iris)
Iris hexagona (Dixie Iris)

Recommended Companion Plants

Aquilegia canadensis (Eastern Columbine)
Asclepias tuberosa (Butterfly Milkweed)
Asclepias incarnata (Swamp Milkweed)
Salvia coccinea (Scarlet Sage)
Saururus cernuus (Lizard Tail)
Pontederia cordata (Pickerel Weed)

Find In One of Our Guides or Gardens

Native Plant Alternatives to Iris pseudacorus (Yellow Iris)
Irises: How to Grow and Care with Success
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
Buy Plants

Requirements

Hardiness 4 - 8
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Iridaceae
Genus Iris other species
Common names Iris
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Early, Mid)
Height 10" - 1' (25cm - 30cm)
Spread 10" - 1' (25cm - 30cm)
Spacing 10" - 12" (25cm - 30cm)
Maintenance Average
Water Needs Average, High
Soil Type Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Moisture Retentive, Poorly Drained
Characteristics Cut Flowers, Showy
Native Plants United States, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Midwest, Missouri, Ohio, Southeast, Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee, Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Southwest, Texas, Oklahoma
Tolerance Deer, Wet Soil
Attracts Birds
Garden Uses Beds And Borders, Bog Gardens, Ponds And Streams, Rain Gardens
Garden Styles Gravel and Rock Garden, Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Iris Species
Guides with
Iris Species
Not sure which Iris Species to pick?
Compare Now

Gardening Ideas

Plant Calculator

How many Iris brevicaulis (Zigzag Iris) do I need for my garden?

Input your garden space dimensions

Your Shopping List

Plant Quantity
Iris brevicaulis (Zigzag Iris) N/A Buy Plants

Please Login to Proceed

You Have Reached The Free Limit, Please Subscribe to Proceed

Subscribe to Gardenia

To create additional collections, you must be a paid member of Gardenia
  • Add as many plants as you wish
  • Create and save up to 25 garden collections
Become a Member

Plant Added Successfully

Your garden is taking shape. Unlock full planning.

You’ve reached the free limit. Upgrade for $25/year to add as many plants as you wish and save up to 25 garden collections. Unlock Annual Membership

Update Your Credit
Card Information

Cancel

Create a New Collection

Sign Up to Our Newsletter

    You have been subscribed successfully

    Join Gardenia.net

    Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.

    Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.

    Join now and start creating your dream garden!

    Join Gardenia.net

    Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.

    Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.

    Join now and start creating your dream garden!

    Find your Hardiness Zone

    Find your Heat Zone

    Find your Climate Zone