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Euonymus americanus (American Strawberry Bush)

American Strawberry Bush, Strawberry Bush, Brook Euonymus, Hearts-a-burstin, Bursting Heart, Wahoo, Euonymus americana

Euonymus americanus, American Strawberry Bush, Strawberry Bush, Brook Euonymus, Hearts-a-burstin, Bursting Heart, Wahoo, Euonymus americana, shrubs, fall color, shrub with berries, red leaves
Euonymus americanus, American Strawberry Bush, Strawberry Bush, Brook Euonymus, Hearts-a-burstin, Bursting Heart, Wahoo, Euonymus americana, shrubs, fall color, shrub with berries, red leaves
Euonymus americanus, American Strawberry Bush, Strawberry Bush, Brook Euonymus, Hearts-a-burstin, Bursting Heart, Wahoo, Euonymus americana, shrubs, fall color, shrub with berries, red leaves
Euonymus americanus, American Strawberry Bush, Strawberry Bush, Brook Euonymus, Hearts-a-burstin, Bursting Heart, Wahoo, Euonymus americana, shrubs, fall color, shrub with berries, red leaves

Noted for its very ornamental fruits and attractive fall color, Euonymus americanus (American Strawberry Bush) is an airy, deciduous shrub with slender stems bearing opposite, lance-shaped, bright green leaves, 2 in. long (5 cm). The foliage turns subtle shades of orange-red in the fall. In late spring to early summer, a profusion of tiny, pale green flowers with 5 clawed petals and purple stamens bloom from the leaf axils. Fairly inconspicuous, they are replaced by very showy, 5-lobed warty seed capsules that mature during the fall and become pinkish-red. Dangling on slender peduncles, each seed capsule splits open to reveal pea-sized, bright orange-red berries. They are very attractive to birds and small mammals and are a great source of fat and sugar for these animals. The angular stems remain green through the winter and will become flushed with purple when exposed to sunlight. Native to the eastern United States, the American Strawberry Bush occurs naturally on wooded slopes, moist understory forest areas, low sandy woods, ravines, and streambanks. It reseeds freely in moist locations and tends to sucker from the roots to form thickets. Adding a bold splash of color in the fall, the American Strawberry Bush is a good shrub for naturalizing.

Requirements

Hardiness 6 - 9
Climate Zones 3, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17
Plant Type Shrubs
Plant Family Celastraceae
Genus Euonymus
Common names Strawberry Bush, Wahoo
Exposure Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late), Summer (Early, Late), Fall
Height 4' - 6' (120cm - 180cm)
Spread 4' - 6' (120cm - 180cm)
Spacing 48" - 72" (120cm - 180cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Fruit & Berries
Native Plants United States, Northeast, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Illinois, Indiana, Midwest, Missouri, Ohio, Southeast, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Southwest, Texas, Oklahoma
Tolerance Full Shade, Clay Soil
Attracts Birds
Garden Uses Hedges And Screens
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Euonymus fortunei (Wintercreeper)
Euonymus japonicus ‘Silver King’ (Japanese Spindle)
Euonymus japonicus ‘Microphyllus Aureovariegatus’ (Japanese Spindle)
Euonymus fortunei Goldy™ ‘ (Wintercreeper)
Euonymus fortunei ‘Emerald Gaiety’ (Wintercreeper)
Euonymus fortunei ‘Canadale Gold’ (Wintercreeper)

Recommended Companion Plants

Betula nigra (River Birch)
Acer rubrum (Red Maple)
Liquidambar styraciflua (Sweet Gum)
Itea virginica (Virginia Sweetspire)
Gelsemium sempervirens (Carolina Jessamine)
Cephalanthus occidentalis (Buttonbush)
Illicium floridanum (Florida Anise)
Sabal minor (Dwarf Palmetto)
Calycanthus floridus (Carolina Allspice)
Osmunda cinnamomea (Cinnamon Fern)
Osmunda regalis (Royal Fern)
Vaccinium corymbosum (Highbush Blueberry)

Find In One of Our Guides or Gardens

Native Plant Alternatives to Euonymus alatus (Burning Bush)
Native Plant Alternatives to Euonymus fortunei (Wintercreeper)
Attractive Deciduous Shrubs and Trees with Red Fruits and Berries
Fiery Orange Fruits & Berries: Show-Stopping Shrubs and Trees
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 6 - 9
Climate Zones 3, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17
Plant Type Shrubs
Plant Family Celastraceae
Genus Euonymus
Common names Strawberry Bush, Wahoo
Exposure Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late), Summer (Early, Late), Fall
Height 4' - 6' (120cm - 180cm)
Spread 4' - 6' (120cm - 180cm)
Spacing 48" - 72" (120cm - 180cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Fruit & Berries
Native Plants United States, Northeast, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Illinois, Indiana, Midwest, Missouri, Ohio, Southeast, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Southwest, Texas, Oklahoma
Tolerance Full Shade, Clay Soil
Attracts Birds
Garden Uses Hedges And Screens
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Euonymus
Guides with
Euonymus
Not sure which Euonymus to pick?
Compare Now

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