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Panicum virgatum ‘Shenandoah’ (Switch Grass)

Switch Grass 'Shenandoah', Panicum 'Shenandoah'

AGM Award
Panicum Virgatum 'Shenandoah', Panicum 'Shenandoah', Switch Grass 'Shenandoah'

Sporting one of the best burgundy foliage of all switch grasses, Panicum virgatum ‘Shenandoah’ is a deciduous, perennial grass of choice. It forms an erect, compact and narrow clump of steely blue-green foliage in spring, which quickly takes on red tones by early summer and turns violet, purple, burgundy and wine-red by early fall. It gets topped in summer with a profusion of finely-textured, reddish-pink flower spikelets which hover over the foliage like an airy cloud. Both flowers and foliage turn beige in fall and persist well into winter.

Like many North American prairie grasses, switch grass is a long-lived, warm-season grower. Quite sturdy, even when dry or dormant, it stands through winter (unless your area enjoys heavy snow falls), providing essential cover for birds.

  • Recipient of the prestigious Award of Garden Merit of the Royal Horticultural Society.
  • Typically grows in narrow clumps, up to 3-4 ft tall and wide (90-120 cm). Will slowly spread by underground rhizomes. May self-seed but may not come true from seed.
  • Welcomed in any garden style, it is versatile and can be used in groups or in mass plantings. It is ideal in borders where it provides texture, color and contrast. Excellent choice for prairies, wild gardens, along ponds and stream or in naturalized areas.
  • Performs best in full sun in average, medium to wet, well-drained soils. Tolerates part shade, but will lose its upright form in too much shade and may fall over. Tolerates a wide range of soils, including dry soils, but prefers moist, sandy or clay soils. Drought and wet soil tolerant!
  • No serious insect or disease problems.
  • Requires little maintenance except cutting back the old foliage to the ground in late winter to early spring.
  • Propagate by division in spring
  • Panicum virgatum species is native to North America.
  • Native Plants, Gorgeous Gardens: Start Here
  • Build a Native Garden That Thrives
  • Deer-resistant.
  • More Ornamental Grasses Deer Usually Skip – Build a Tough Border
  • Ultimate Guide to Deer-Resistant Plants: Strategies, Lists & Zone Picks

Requirements

Hardiness 5 - 9
Heat Zones 1 - 9
Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23
Plant Type Ornamental Grasses
Plant Family Poaceae
Genus Panicum
Common names Switchgrass
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall, Winter
Height 3' - 4' (90cm - 120cm)
Spread 3' - 4' (90cm - 120cm)
Spacing 48" (120cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Plant of Merit, Showy
Tolerance Drought, Deer, Dry Soil, Wet Soil
Attracts Birds, Butterflies
Garden Uses Beds And Borders, Bog Gardens, Hedges And Screens, Ponds And Streams, Rain Gardens
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Panicum amarum (Bitter Switchgrass)
Panicum virgatum (Switchgrass)
Panicum virgatum ‘Hanse Herms’ (Switch Grass)
Panicum virgatum ‘Northwind’ (Switch Grass)
Panicum virgatum ‘Cloud Nine’ (Switch Grass)

Recommended Companion Plants

Aster novae-angliae ‘Andenken an Alma Potschke’ (New England Aster)
Miscanthus sinensis ‘Ghana’ (Chinese Silver Grass)
Sedum ‘Matrona’ (Stonecrop)
Persicaria amplexicaulis ‘Firetail’ (Mountain Fleece)
Echinops ritro ‘Veitch’s Blue’ (Globe Thistle)
Echinacea purpurea ‘Magnus’ (Coneflower)
Iris sibirica ‘Caesar’s Brother’ (Siberian Iris)
Verbena bonariensis (Purpletop Vervain)

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A Fabulous Perennial Planting Idea
Best Full Sun Perennials for Zone 8: Top Heat-Tolerant Garden Winners
Top Zone 6 Full Sun Perennials – Color That Thrives in Heat & Cold
Top Zone 7 Full Sun Perennials for Long Bloom, Color & Pollinators
Native Garden Ideas – Best Native Plants for a Beautiful Yard
Great Ornamental Grasses for your Winter Garden
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 5 - 9
Heat Zones 1 - 9
Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23
Plant Type Ornamental Grasses
Plant Family Poaceae
Genus Panicum
Common names Switchgrass
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall, Winter
Height 3' - 4' (90cm - 120cm)
Spread 3' - 4' (90cm - 120cm)
Spacing 48" (120cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Plant of Merit, Showy
Tolerance Drought, Deer, Dry Soil, Wet Soil
Attracts Birds, Butterflies
Garden Uses Beds And Borders, Bog Gardens, Hedges And Screens, Ponds And Streams, Rain Gardens
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Panicum (Switchgrass)
Not sure which Panicum (Switchgrass) to pick?
Compare Now

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